Friday, March 8, 2019
Is English killing other languages Essay
Abstract Is incline cleaning other nomenclatures? As we went on to know and find bulge what people think roughly question, we well-educated and observed peoples different opinion, rather we should term it as conflicting. Some phrase we tummy non blame the position to be a spoken spoken quarrel sea wolf, world is changing and those who couldnt survive die out, same conjecture goes for the languages in like manner. While on the other generate people are precise critical of the growing usage of side. A section of people also see it as a means of connecting horticultures and promoting globalization.What we learned by working with questionnaires and interviewing people, is we cannot generalize anything, like yes this is it beca drop majority thinks so, may be the next soulfulness you go to have a tot on the wholey different opinion to say about it. Its the persons circumstances in life, his age, occupation, the surround he lives in, is brought up, that mainly shape his thinking process. Keeping in head all these differences, and what we learned from people. We gave our best efforts to get a conclusion about this question.ContentsIntroductionDefinition of LanguageFindings from people and sites, online discussionsExtinct Languages in IndiaConclusion from interviews and questionnaireFinal ConclusionReferenceAppendixIntroduction on the whole over the world there is a concern about the fade of languages.Languages are dying in a very big appearance eachwhere in the world. And who is to blame is the much asked question. And our topic for the project, Is English Killing Other Languages is a big question, whether we can blame alone English as the cause of increasing number of nonexistent regional languages or other factors are also at work. We went on to find out peoples notion to this question. Definition of LanguageWe get out initiate by delving into the question that what exactly is a language. The answer that we get close to oft is that, i t is a means of expressing oneself, and of communicating with each other. The dictionary willing tell us that it is the method of human intercourse, either spoken or written, consisting of the use of spoken communication in a structured and conventional way.We can also add non-verbal communication on top of this. What we think often is true, but it is just one small aspect of what really a language. Language is much more. A major part of is dependent on communities of speakers. In truth, language is far more than a means of communication it is a carrier of the immaculate social history and cultural inheritance of a people. Through language, we communicate words, norms, ideas, social practices, values and emotions .The entire culture of a people is encapsulated in what we call language. So it is just not a means of communication that we are talking here of, it is the entire culture that is at stake with a language becoming peril or extinct.Gatherings from blogs and online discus sion radicalsHaving this definition of language in mind, we begin with what we self-contained from people over the internet .Talking firstly about the Mark Tully, former(prenominal) BBC India correspondent who sees English from a completely different viewpoint. Mark definitely doesnt see English as a language killer infact he makes one think the growing usage of English from a different perspective. What he says is English is one of the advantages India has, which are said to be propelling it to economic superpower status.So Why not use it. He clearly means us to reflect towards the job opportunities and many a(prenominal) other things that English has created how it has helped India to improve its economy. Also Former editor of the Economist, bankers bill Emmott saidIndia fell short of china in almost every measure except ability to speak English .So why should not India built on its one advantage. Not only Mark and nib many other people also see English as the means of creat ing more opportunities. People have also cited life changing experiences when they acquired the ability to speak fluently in English. On the other hand we also have people criticizing the growing usage of English language .As Nicholas Ostler founder of endangered languages ELF said English is cleaning off scores of minority languages in its wake to spread, with English spook in among younger generations everywhere as the language of mass communications and symbol of progress minority regional languages are becoming progressively difficult to accommodate. Marc Ettlinger PhD linguistics UC, Berkeley had also quite the same opinion. He says often Languages associated with a nation state kill minority languages as a function of Nationalized school where success is determined by intentional the dominant language.Also in Centralized government dominant language is crucial to finding a job. Social pressure to fit in with what everyone is doing. Urban migration and many other closes. F ortunately in India government does get along other languages also. But by default nowadays the main language seems to be either Hindu or English. Because of English becoming a global language as well as important for acquiring a job. What mostly people think is that English is just a requirement in this globalized world. It makes us a global player. It makes us versatile. ace definitely needs to adapt to it. This was all in what we found through people on net.Extinct languages of India straight off looking at the extinct languages of India, referring to a survey and the reasons they say behind the increasing extinct languages. gibe to Peoples Linguistic Survey of India, India speaks 780 languages, 220 lost in coating 50 years. The survey was conducted over the past four years by 3,000 volunteers and staff of the Bhasha Research & Publication Centre.It concludes that 220 Indian languages have disappeared in the finishing 50 years, and that another 150 could vanish in the next fractional century as speakers die and their children fail to learn their ancestral tongues. Now the looking upon the reasons that they saw during the survey behind the languages beingextinct, is the small group of people using a language, increased use of English or other reasons that are responsible for this extinction. Firstly ruling out the survival of the fittest that the small group of people using a language is the reason for language extinction. Because history provides evidence that very large languages had also kaput(p) down sometimes.Latin is one example. The (ancient) Greek language is another, Sanskrit is the third one. A language does not have to be small in align to face extinction. That is the nature of language. So this equation that the government will get on will do something, then language will survive, that has to be taken out of all thinking. It is a cultural phenomenon. And we can see that all over the world there is a concern about the slice of language s. Languages are dying everywhere in the world.Secondly, wherever the English language has gone in the last 200 years, it has managed to wipe out the local languages. But in India, English did not manage to do that because Indian languages have a historical experience of having to deal with two mega languages in the past one was Sanskrit, and after that, Persian. So Indians know how to cope with English. And that is why even today, though so many of us use English as if it is our first language, we still do not pray in English, and we do not sing our songs in English.So English is not the reason. When a language imbibes words from outside, it grows. Languages grow by taking words from other languages. Every language is from beginning to the end, a polluted language. The flagellum will come. Hindi has its roots there are 126 languages surrounding the Hindi belt.Because they are feeder languages, they feed into Hindi, they are the roots for Hindi. So the buttocks line is Hindi de finitely will not extinct and English certainly is not the reason for language extinction. English is the sky.The sky will not harm the manoeuver, but if you chop the roots, a mighty tree can fall. This happened with Latin, and should not happen with Hindi. Out attitude of neglect towards littler languages is a threat to larger languages, English is nowhere to blame.
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